[11]
\n\uff08\u51fa\u5904\u4e0d\u8be6\uff09<\/p>\n
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\n\u6709\u6548\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u3002
\n\u8bbe\u8ba1\u754c\u9762\u7684\u827a\u672f\u7efc\u5408\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u3001\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u5de6\u8111\u548c\u53f3\u8138\u90fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002
\n\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u7528\u6237\u4e50\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u9002\u5e94\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u3002
\n\u3000\u3000\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u4eba\u4ed6\u3002Marvin Minsky\u5728\u5176\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e66\u300a\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff1a\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u8fd8\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u539f\u672c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u76f8\u8fde\u800c\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\u7ec4\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u65e0\u9650\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u611f\u60c5\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u611f\u60c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u754c\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3
\n\u3000\u3000\u6309\u7167Minsky\u7684\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u56fe\u7247\u6216\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6bd4\u56fe\u7247\u548c\u58f0\u97f3\u66f4\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5f69\u7684\u662f\u7528\u6237\u548c\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u672c\u8eab(\u5373\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a)\u5e26\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u53f0\u6765\u7684\u671f\u671b\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u671f\u671b\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u7528\u6237\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u673a\u5668\u79f0\u4f5c\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u4f53\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5b58\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u8fd9
\n\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u9884\u7f6e\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9884\u7f6e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u4e14\u6beb\u4e0d\u5bbd\u5bb9\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u4ea7\u54c1\u90fd\u6709\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u8bf4\u660e\u4eba\u7684\u671f\u671b\u662f\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u7684\u5e76\u4e14\u8981\u89c6\u673a\u5668\u800c\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e3b\u8981\u671f\u671b
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\n\u4eba\u673a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u53f0\u548c\u4f18\u79c0\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u671f\u671b\u5ea6\u3002\u4f18\u79c0\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u9009\u62e9\u4e0a\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u7528\u6237\u6700\u660e\u663e\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u7528\u6237\u4e70\u4e00\u5f20\u5173\u4e8e\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6587\u827a\u590d\u5174\u7684\u5149\u76d8\u65f6\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u671f\u671b\u770b\u5230\u827a\u672f\u548c\u97f3\u4e50(\u7167\u7247\u548c\u58f0\u97f3)\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fdc\u4e0d\u53ea\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u79cd\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7528\u6237\u7684\u81c6\u6d4b
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\u7406\u60f3\u754c\u9762
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